AssayIndex
Mass spectrometry

Isotope pattern

The set of peaks arising from natural isotopic variants of a molecule. Its spacing gives the charge state directly: 1/z daltons.

Related terms

Monoisotopic mass
The mass of the isotopologue in which every atom is its most abundant isotope. All theoretical masses on this site are monoisotopic.
Average mass
The abundance-weighted mean mass over the whole natural isotope distribution. What a low-resolution instrument reports. About 600 ppm above the monoisotopic mass for a peptide.

Where this term appears

The glossary exists to make record pages readable without a chemistry degree. Every technical term on a report resolves here.