AX-2025-021348 · AOD-9604 · BCH lot BCH-2504-B8271

Section 1

Results

Measured against the index acceptance specification for the metabolic and mitochondrial peptides class. A specification is a decision the index made; a result is a measurement. See where each threshold came from.

Parameter	Method	Result	Unit	Index spec
Purity	RP-HPLC, 32 min gradient, 214 nm	97.76	% area	≥ 98.0	FAIL
Total impurities	RP-HPLC, sum of reported peaks	2.24	% area	≤ 2.0	FAIL
Largest single impurity	RP-HPLC — open-chain (reduced disulfide, +2 Da)	1.26	% area	≤ 1.00	FAIL
Identity — theoretical monoisotopic mass	calculated from molecular formula	1815.8672	Da	—	NOT TESTED
Identity — observed monoisotopic mass	LC-MS, high resolution (ESI-TOF/QTOF)	1815.8685	Da	—	NOT TESTED
Mass accuracy	observed vs theoretical	+0.7	ppm	± 15	PASS
Total peptide content	by difference from the gravimetric mass balance	90.29	%w/w	—	NOT TESTED
Target-compound content	total peptide content × purity	88.27	%w/w	—	NOT TESTED
Gross fill (as weighed)	five-place balance, under nitrogen	2.38	mg	2 mg declared	NOT TESTED
Recovered target peptide	gross fill × target content	2.101	mg	2 mg claim	NOT TESTED
Recovery against label claim	recovered ÷ claim	105.1	%	90.0 – 110.0	PASS
Water content	Karl Fischer, coulometric, duplicate	2.70	%	≤ 9.0	PASS
Counter-ion (acetate)	anion-exchange ion chromatography	6.58	%	≤ 12.0	PASS
Residual solvent + inorganic residue	estimated — see /methods/residual-solvents-q3c/	0.43	%	—	NOT TESTED
Endotoxin	kinetic chromogenic LAL	0.40	EU/mg	≤ 5.0	PASS
Sterility	not ordered on this submission	not determined	—	no growth	NOT TESTED
Appearance	visual, diffuse light, black and white background	White lyophilised cake, intact	—	white to off-white intact cake	PASS
Reconstitution clarity	reconstituted per submitter procedure	Faint haze, clearing on standing	—	clear, no visible particulates	FAIL
pH (reconstituted, 1 mg/mL)	potentiometric, two-point calibration	5.40	—	2.5 – 8.0	PASS
Retention time (observed)	RP-HPLC, 32 min gradient	12.03	min	11.97 ± 0.30 (normalised)	PASS
Peak asymmetry (10 % height)	Ph. Eur. 2.2.46	1.16	—	0.80 – 1.50	PASS
Plate count, main peak	N = 5.54 (t/w½)²	75,232	—	≥ 20,000	PASS
Resolution to nearest impurity	vs Met sulfoxide (+16 Da)	2.61	—	no index criterion	REPORTED

Section 2

Chromatogram and peak integration

The figure is drawn from the table. It is not an independent illustration — if a number in the table changed, the trace would change with it.

Figure 1. RP-HPLC trace, 32 min gradient, 214 nm. Drawn from the peak-integration table below: peak positions are the reported retention times, peak areas are the reported area percentages, peak widths follow the reported plate count of 75,232, and skew follows the reported asymmetry factor of 1.16. Baseline noise is seeded from the report ID and is illustrative. The lower panel is the same trace at a stated vertical expansion with the slow gradient drift subtracted, because at full scale a 1.26 % impurity against a 97.76 % main peak is a line two pixels tall; the main peak runs off-scale there by design.

#	Peak	RT	Area (µV·s)	% area	Δ mass (Da)
1	AOD-9604 — main peak	12.03	4,751,439	97.76	—
2	open-chain (reduced disulfide, +2 Da)	11.38	61,240	1.26	+2.016
3	des-Tyr AOD (−163 Da)	11.13	28,190	0.58	-163.063
4	AOD dimer	14.27	10,693	0.22	+1813.852
5	Met sulfoxide (+16 Da)	11.56	8,749	0.18	+15.995
Closure check — purity + Σ impurities				100.00	CLOSES

Reporting threshold 0.05 % area. Peaks below it are not reported and are therefore excluded from the total, which overstates purity by their sum — see peak integration.

Section 3

Mass spectrum and identity

Theoretical monoisotopic mass 1815.8672 Da, computed from C78H123N23O23S2. All ppm figures on this site are against monoisotopic values — see why that matters.

Figure 2. ESI charge-state envelope, high-resolution instrument. Sticks are placed at m/z = (M + z × 1.007276)/z for the observed neutral mass of 1815.8685 Da. Sodium (+21.982/z) and potassium (+37.956/z) adducts are shown where the parent charge state exceeds 25 % relative abundance; they are adducts of the same molecule and are not impurities.

Charge	Theoretical m/z	Observed m/z	Δ m/z	Rel. abundance (%)
4+	454.9741	454.9744	0.0003	8.7
3+	606.2963	606.2968	0.0005	53.5
2+	908.9409	908.9415	0.0006	100.0
1+	1816.8745	1816.8758	0.0013	49.6

Section 4

Gravimetric mass balance

Water, counter-ion, residual and total peptide content are exhaustive and mutually exclusive categories. They must account for 100 % of the cake mass. The index closes this to within 0.02 pp and the build asserts it.

Component	Determination	%w/w of cake
Water	Karl Fischer	2.70
Counter-ion (acetate)	ion chromatography	6.58
Residual solvent + inorganic residue	estimated	0.43
Total peptide content	by difference	90.29
Total		100.00 CLOSES

Supplier certificate, as declared

The supplier's own figures for this lot, beside the independent measurement. Divergence is assessed against the batch median, not against this single report — see rule AX-R05.

Figure	Supplier COA	This report	Index note
Purity (% area)	98.02	97.76	divergence -0.75 pp vs batch median
Total impurities (% area)	1.98	2.24
Largest single impurity (% area)	not stated	1.26
Water (%)	0.9	2.70
Counter-ion (%)	not stated	6.58
Peptide content (%w/w)	not stated	90.29
Endotoxin (EU/mg)	not stated	0.40
Method stated on certificate	YES	—	column, gradient and wavelength given

Section 5

Provenance and caveats

Where a sample came from changes the weight of the evidence. The index treats it as a first-class field.

Sample provenance: Buyer-sourced
Evidentiary weight: Strongest available evidence in this index.
Chain of custody: Retail purchase → submitter (ambient, 25 d) → laboratory (hand-carried, 7 d) → assay.
Assay date: 14 Jul 2025
Submitted to the index: 30 Jul 2025
Laboratory: VendorInvestigate, Riga, Latvia
Method basis: 32 min gradient · high-resolution MS
Verification status: VERIFIED

What this report does not establish

That the material is sterile. Sterility was not tested.
That any other vial in the same lot has the same composition. One vial was tested. Within-lot vial-to-vial variation in this index has a median of 0.28 pp and a 90th percentile of 0.74 pp.
That any other lot from the same supplier has the same composition. Batch-to-batch variation is larger than within-batch variation for every supplier here.
That the material is suitable for administration to a human or an animal. These are research compounds. No result on this site is a safety assessment and the index takes no position on use.
That the material was manufactured by the supplier that sold it. Contract synthesis is normal in this market and twenty-nine batches in the index fingerprint to a bulk from a different company than the one named on the label.

Section 6

Annotations 2

Signed technical comments from index contributors. Not a discussion forum — annotations question or contextualise the result, and the data team replies where a reply is warranted.

kf_titrand30 Jul 2025

Water at 2.70 % is the largest non-peptide slot on most records and the one most often missing. Where it is present the balance can be closed; where it is not, nothing can.

stopper_seal30 Jul 2025

A vial backfilled with nitrogen and properly crimped resists this. A vial stoppered under air does not, and the headspace is not stated on any certificate the index holds.

Section 7

Related records

Same batch — lot BCH-2504-B8271 n=13

Report	Lot	Lab	Quarter	Purity %	Water %	Recovery %	Provenance	Flags	Result
AX-2025-021347	BCH-2504-B8271	Janoshik	2025-Q3	98.57	3.01	97.6	Supplier-supplied	0	PASS
AX-2025-021349	BCH-2504-B8271	Medutest	2025-Q3	98.89	2.91	97.7	Buyer-sourced	0	PASS
AX-2025-021350	BCH-2504-B8271	PeptideMeter	2025-Q3	98.72	3.08	—	Laboratory-retained	0	PASS
AX-2025-021351	BCH-2504-B8271	Janoshik	2025-Q3	99.05	2.77	91.4	Buyer-sourced	0	PASS
AX-2025-021352	BCH-2504-B8271	Medutest	2025-Q3	99.19	2.26	93.3	Supplier-supplied	0	PASS
AX-2025-021353	BCH-2504-B8271	Janoshik	2025-Q3	98.81	2.77	—	Supplier-supplied	0	PASS
AX-2025-021354	BCH-2504-B8271	Janoshik	2025-Q3	98.77	2.64	89.5	Buyer-sourced	1	MARGINAL
AX-2025-021355	BCH-2504-B8271	Janoshik	2025-Q3	99.35	2.35	97.0	Supplier-supplied	0	PASS
AX-2025-021356	BCH-2504-B8271	VendorInvestigate	2025-Q3	98.57	3.13	90.7	Buyer-sourced	0	PASS
AX-2025-021357	BCH-2504-B8271	Janoshik	2025-Q3	98.77	2.44	—	Buyer-sourced	0	PASS
AX-2025-021358	BCH-2504-B8271	VendorInvestigate	2025-Q3	98.56	2.61	—	Buyer-sourced	0	PASS
AX-2025-021359	BCH-2504-B8271	Janoshik	2025-Q3	98.64	2.68	—	Buyer-sourced	0	PASS

Batch rollup and reproducibility assessment →

Cross-sections

Other recent AOD-9604 records in the index.
Report	Supplier	Lot	Lab	Quarter	Purity %	Water %	Recovery %	Provenance	Flags	Result
AX-2026-042460	HJ	HJ-2601-N4296	Janoshik	2026-Q2	99.25	5.70	95.3	Buyer-sourced	0	PASS
AX-2026-042462	HJ	HJ-2601-N4296	Kestrel	2026-Q2	99.49	5.15	93.6	Buyer-sourced	0	PASS
AX-2026-042464	HJ	HJ-2601-N4296	Janoshik	2026-Q2	99.04	5.21	—	Buyer-sourced	0	PASS
AX-2026-042458	HJ	HJ-2601-N4296	Janoshik	2026-Q2	98.94	6.09	—	Buyer-sourced	0	PASS
AX-2026-042463	HJ	HJ-2601-N4296	VendorInvestigate	2026-Q2	98.84	5.24	96.9	Buyer-sourced	0	PASS
AX-2026-042457	HJ	HJ-2601-N4296	Medutest	2026-Q2	99.43	5.12	103.4	Buyer-sourced	0	PASS
AX-2026-042461	HJ	HJ-2601-N4296	Medutest	2026-Q2	98.98	5.22	107.0	Buyer-sourced	0	PASS
AX-2026-042466	HJ	HJ-2601-N4296	Nordanalyt	2026-Q2	99.05	5.35	89.6	Buyer-sourced	1	MARGINAL

Other recent BCH records in the index.
Report	Compound	Lot	Lab	Quarter	Purity %	Water %	Recovery %	Provenance	Flags	Result
AX-2026-043691	BPC-157	BCH-2603-L7768	Janoshik	2026-Q3	98.66	5.12	—	Supplier-supplied	1	MARGINAL
AX-2026-043693	BPC-157	BCH-2603-L7768	PeptideMeter	2026-Q3	97.82	5.21	94.9	Buyer-sourced	0	FAIL
AX-2026-043686	BPC-157	BCH-2603-L7768	VendorInvestigate	2026-Q3	97.64	5.27	—	Buyer-sourced	0	FAIL
AX-2026-043695	BPC-157	BCH-2603-L7768	Janoshik	2026-Q3	97.61	5.42	—	Buyer-sourced	0	FAIL
AX-2026-043726	N-Acetyl Semax Amide	BCH-2602-E8475	Janoshik	2026-Q3	97.89	9.67	104.2	Buyer-sourced	0	FAIL
AX-2026-043688	BPC-157	BCH-2603-L7768	Janoshik	2026-Q3	97.94	5.56	—	Buyer-sourced	0	FAIL
AX-2026-043658	BPC-157	BCH-2603-G6644	Janoshik	2026-Q3	98.45	4.37	101.8	Supplier-supplied	0	PASS
AX-2026-043692	BPC-157	BCH-2603-L7768	VendorInvestigate	2026-Q3	97.60	5.61	—	Buyer-sourced	0	FAIL